Saenz, Felipe, Mika Tamski, Jonas Milani, Christophe Roussel, Holger Frauenrath, and Jean-Philippe Ansermet. “Blatter-Type Radicals as Polarizing Agents for Electrochemical Overhauser Dynamic Nuclear Polarization.” Chemical Communications 58, no. 5 (2022): 689–92.
https://doi.org/10.1039/D1CC05350G.
Overhauser dynamic nuclear polarization (O-DNP) allows a significant increase of the NMR signal intensity of a target substance. We report herein the use of Blatter-type radicals as air-stable, chemically tunable polarizing agents for O-DNP. Overhauser dynamic nuclear polarization (O-DNP) refers to a microwave-assisted process where an unpaired electron’s (e.g. a radical) spin polarization is transferred to surrounding nuclei in solution, thus increasing the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal intensity of a given substance by several orders of magnitude. The presence of the unpaired electrons, which induces relaxation of the resulting hyperpolarized state when the radiation is halted, can be avoided by electrochemically removing the radicals on demand. We report the use of Blatter-type (benzo[e][1,2,4]triazinyl) radicals as polarizing agents, potentially opening the way to highly tunable radicals for electrochemical DNP.